Phaser API Documentation

Description:

Adds an HTML File, or array of HTML Files, to the current load queue. When the files are loaded they will be rendered to textures and stored in the Texture Manager.

You can call this method from within your Scene's preload, along with any other files you wish to load:

function preload ()
{
    this.load.htmlTexture('instructions', 'content/intro.html', 256, 512);
}

The file is not loaded right away. It is added to a queue ready to be loaded either when the loader starts, or if it's already running, when the next free load slot becomes available. This happens automatically if you are calling this from within the Scene's preload method, or a related callback. Because the file is queued it means you cannot use the file immediately after calling this method, but must wait for the file to complete. The typical flow for a Phaser Scene is that you load assets in the Scene's preload method and then when the Scene's create method is called you are guaranteed that all of those assets are ready for use and have been loaded.

The key must be a unique String. It is used to add the file to the global Texture Manager upon a successful load. The key should be unique both in terms of files being loaded and files already present in the Texture Manager. Loading a file using a key that is already taken will result in a warning. If you wish to replace an existing file then remove it from the Texture Manager first, before loading a new one.

Instead of passing arguments you can pass a configuration object, such as:

this.load.htmlTexture({
    key: 'instructions',
    url: 'content/intro.html',
    width: 256,
    height: 512
});

See the documentation for Phaser.Types.Loader.FileTypes.HTMLTextureFileConfig for more details.

Once the file has finished loading you can use it as a texture for a Game Object by referencing its key:

this.load.htmlTexture('instructions', 'content/intro.html', 256, 512);
// and later in your game ...
this.add.image(x, y, 'instructions');

If you have specified a prefix in the loader, via Loader.setPrefix then this value will be prepended to this files key. For example, if the prefix was MENU. and the key was Background the final key will be MENU.Background and this is what you would use to retrieve the image from the Texture Manager.

The URL can be relative or absolute. If the URL is relative the Loader.baseURL and Loader.path values will be prepended to it.

If the URL isn't specified the Loader will take the key and create a filename from that. For example if the key is "alien" and no URL is given then the Loader will set the URL to be "alien.html". It will always add .html as the extension, although this can be overridden if using an object instead of method arguments. If you do not desire this action then provide a URL.

The width and height are the size of the texture to which the HTML will be rendered. It's not possible to determine these automatically, so you will need to provide them, either as arguments or in the file config object. When the HTML file has loaded a new SVG element is created with a size and viewbox set to the width and height given. The SVG file has a body tag added to it, with the HTML file contents included. It then calls window.Blob on the SVG, and if successful is added to the Texture Manager, otherwise it fails processing. The overall quality of the rendered HTML depends on your browser, and some of them may not even support the svg / blob process used. Be aware that there are limitations on what HTML can be inside an SVG. You can find out more details in this Mozilla MDN entry.

Note: The ability to load this type of file will only be available if the HTMLTextureFile File type has been built into Phaser. It is available in the default build but can be excluded from custom builds.